LAIZER EDWIN N
BAPRM 42691
BAPRM 42691
KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT
Corporate communicators work in
an information society and their corporate clients work in knowledge based
environments. Their stakeholders too are increasingly enmeshed in a global
information society. The corporate communicator needs to have access to the
extensive range of data, information and intelligence resources which represent
their clients and stakeholders interests. From the basis of these collective
resources corporate communication strategy, policy, message and response can be
built to develop image, identity and reputation.
Knowledge management: elements of
an operational definition
Knowledge management attempts to represent a
comprehensive approach to exploiting what is known in order to gain insight,
beneficiality and greater control over actions and their outcomes.
Knowledge
management strategies represent useful approaches to gaining outcomes through
knowledge discovery, transfer, sharing, utilisation and creation.
Knowledge may be derived from data,
information, and intelligence and above all from experience and learning.
Different tools, techniques, methods and principles and circumstances are used
(as methodologies) to support strategies and management.
Knowledge management, knowledge strategies and
knowledge methodologies can operate in both personal and collective domains,
and in the private and public domains.
Seeking highly structured,
generalized and watertight definitions of knowledge and its practices is neither
practical nor realistic. This view is consistent with the tacit, implicit,
fuzzy, soft, metaphorical, metaphysical, probabilistic, sticky characteristics
of the components of knowing and knowledge; the experiential, the social, the
embedded, the partial and the circumstantial aspects.
A programme for practice in
information and knowledge management
Suggestions
for a programme in information and knowledge management in corporate
communication are offered as a basis for practice. The themes presented are
based on a module offered in a postgraduate course delivered to students of
corporate communication Thames Valley University (Roberts, 2002).
Information
management
The preceding discussion has
presented the main concepts of information management which form a foundation
for knowledge management. The first step is to acknowledge the importance of
more formalized information management as a part of corporate communication
practice. This will be assisted by the incorporation of some studies of
information and its management in programmes of training and education; the
value of journalistic, advertising and similar media skills and training is
already acknowledged in corporate communication. This awareness will enhance
practitioner skills and in due course will raise a more strategic awareness of
information professionalism in the field. The ever more widespread use of the
ICTs in business and professional practice will reinforce information use and
personal skill in a variety of ways: word processing, working with databases
and spreadsheets, use of websites and search engines, experience with
multimedia and so on. Given the appropriate
settings and scales of activity, the further professionalization of this usage
and a perception of enhanced service based upon them will be seen as relevant.
Support for the use of ICTs can lead to a demand for better management of
service and the provision of added value and resource enhancing services.
Corporate communicators need access to professional support and expertise to
deliver effective information management, but can benefit from personal skill
enhancement.
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